Key Aspects for a Secure Migration of Databases to the Cloud: Challenges and Solutions

Yadira-Jazmín Pérez-Castillo, Sandra-Dinora Orantes-Jiménez, Eleazar Aguirre-Anaya

In the digital age, migrating databases to the cloud has become an essential strategy for organizations seeking greater flexibility, scalability, and operational efficiency. However, this process poses significant challenges related to information security, including cyberattacks, regulatory compliance, data loss, and access control. This article explores the main challenges of migrating and managing databases in the cloud, analyzing the most common risks and their impact on protecting critical data. In addition, practical solutions such as encryption, multi-factor authentication, and disaster recovery strategies are presented to enable organizations to mitigate risks and ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information. Finally, the article highlights the benefits of adopting good security practices during migration, promoting a smooth transition to the cloud while safeguarding sensitive data. By proactively addressing these challenges, organizations can achieve a more secure and efficient cloud environment.

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